This policy is designed to address medical guidelines that are appropriate for the majority of individuals with a particular disease, illness, or condition. Each person's unique clinical circumstances may warrant individual consideration, based on review of applicable medical records.
Voretigene neparvovec-rzyl (Luxturna) may be considered medically necessary for the treatment of biallelic RPE65 mutation-associated retinal dystrophy in individuals three (3) years of age up to and including 65 years of age when ALL of the following criteria are met:
- Confirmed diagnosis of inherited retinal disease caused by RPE65 gene mutations demonstrated by documented mutation in both copies of the RPE65 gene; and
- Voretigene neparvovec-rzyl (Luxturna) is prescribed by a retinal specialist; and
- Individual has sufficient viable retinal cells as determined by the treating physician and assessed via optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging and/or ophthalmoscopy, demonstrating EITHER of the following:
- Retinal thickness on spectral domain optical coherence tomography is greater than 100 microns within the posterior pole; or
- Clinical exam, noting greater than or equal to three (3) disc areas of retina without atrophy or pigmentary degeneration within the posterior pole; and
- No intraocular surgery in the past six (6) months; and
- Individual is not currently pregnant or breastfeeding; and
- Patient has not previously received RPE65 gene therapy in intended eye.
Note: Coverage for voretigene neparvovec-rzyl (Luxturna) is limited to one subretinal injection per eye, administered on separate days within a close interval, but no fewer than six (6) days apart (6-18 days per available body of evidence).
Voretigene neparvovec-rzyl (Luxturna) is considered experimental/investigational for any other indications. Scientific evidence does not support its efficacy or safety for any other indications than those listed on this policy.
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Experimental/Investigational (E/I) services are not covered regardless of place of service.
Services that do not meet the criteria of this policy will be considered experimental/investigational (E/I). A network provider can bill the member for the experimental/investigational service. The provider must give advance written notice informing the member that the service has been deemed E/I. The member must be provided with an estimate of the cost and the member must agree in writing to assume financial responsibility in advance of receiving the service. The signed agreement must be maintained in the provider’s records.