Highmark Medical Policy Bulletin

Section: Miscellaneous
Number: G-19
Topic: Professional Component for Pathology Tests
Effective Date: March 2, 2009
Issued Date: March 2, 2009
Date Last Reviewed:

General Policy Guidelines

Indications and Limitations of Coverage

Generally, there is no identifiable personal physician involvement in a clinical pathology test. Claims reporting only the professional component of clinical pathology studies should be denied in all places of service. Further, claims reporting clinical pathology studies (total charge) rendered in a hospital setting (in-hospital or outpatient hospital) or skilled nursing facility should be denied.

Conversely, anatomic pathology studies require physician interpretation. Claims for these tests performed in the physician's office or an independent laboratory should be reimbursed as a total service unless otherwise reported. Anatomic pathology performed in a hospital setting (in-hospital, outpatient hospital or skilled nursing facility) should be paid as a professional component.

The following procedure codes designate anatomic pathology studies (although some of the services listed may not be eligible for payment):

85097
85396
88000-88099
88104-88199
88230-88299
88300-88399
89250-89257
89260-89261
89268-89281
89300-89325
89335-89356
G0123
G0124
G0141-G0148
G0416-G0419
P3000
P3001

Although the following pathology tests are classified as clinical pathology services, they require personal physician involvement in providing an appropriate analysis of the results. Therefore, when billed, the professional component for these services should be paid.

82131
82486
83020
83912
84165
84166
84181
84182
84999*
85060
85390
85576
86077
86078
86079
86255
86256
86320
86325
86327
86334
86335
87164
87207
89060

* When reported for mass spectral analysis of organic compound with mass spectrometer.

Claims for clinical pathology studies performed out-of-state are reimbursable regardless of place of service or whether or not it is the practice of the Blue Shield Plan of that state.

Description

The total charge for a diagnostic study includes both a professional and a technical component. The technical component is considered to be the performance of the test and is generally performed by non-physician personnel and/or automated equipment. The professional component is the physician's involvement, including interpretation of the test results.

Procedure Codes

821318248683020839128416584166
841818418284999850608509785390
853968557686077860788607986255
862568632086325863278633486335
871648720788000880058800788012
880148801688020880258802788028
880298803688037880408804588099
881048810688107881088811288125
881308814088141881428814388147
881488815088152881538815488155
881608816188162881648816588166
881678817288173881758818288184
881858818788188881898819988230
882338823588237882398824088241
882458824888249882618826288263
882648826788269882718827288273
882748827588280882838828588289
882918829988300883028830488305
883078830988311883128831388314
883188831988321883238832588329
883318833288333883348834288346
883478834888349883558835688358
883608836188362883658836788368
883718837288380883848838588386
883998906089250892518925389254
892558925789260892618926889272
892808928189300893108932089321
893258933589342893438934489346
89352893538935489356G0123G0124
G0141G0143G0144G0145G0147G0148
G0416G0417G0418G0419P3000P3001

Traditional (UCR/Fee Schedule) Guidelines

Refer to General Policy Guidelines

FEP Guidelines

This medical policy may not apply to FEP.  Medical policy is not an authorization, certification, explanation of benefits or a contract.  Benefits are determined by the Federal Employee Program.

Comprehensive / Wraparound / PPO / Major Medical Guidelines

Comprehensive

The technical component of a diagnostic service is eligible when billed by a facility.

Also refer to General Policy Guidelines

Any reference in this bulletin to non-billable services by a network provider may not be applicable to Major Medical.

Managed Care (HMO/POS) Guidelines

Refer to General Policy Guidelines

Publications

References

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[Version 010 of G-19]
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Table Attachment

Text Attachment

Procedure Code Attachment


Glossary





Medical policies do not constitute medical advice, nor are they intended to govern the practice of medicine. They are intended to reflect Highmark's reimbursement and coverage guidelines. Coverage for services may vary for individual members, based on the terms of the benefit contract.

Highmark retains the right to review and update its medical policy guidelines at its sole discretion. These guidelines are the proprietary information of Highmark. Any sale, copying or dissemination of the medical policies is prohibited; however, limited copying of medical policies is permitted for individual use.